Pistacia lentiscus (also lentisk or mastic) is a dioecious evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Pistacia native to the Mediterranean Basin. Mastictrees, Pistacia lentiscus, are medium-sized trees useful as a 'living fence' for privacy and thanks to its thick, year-round canopy can be a noise filter solution. Additional MasticTreeInformation.Some of the most interesting facts you learn when you read up on mastictreeinformation concern the many uses for the tree’s gum. The mastictree is a very hardy plant, since it has the ability to survive conditions of extreme drought, although it is not viable in ice conditions. The meaning of MASTICTREE is a small Mediterranean evergreen tree (Pistacia lentiscus) of the cashew family that yields mastic. Mastictree is a hardy, drought-tolerant plant, suitable for a variety of garden settings. Key care needs include full sun exposure and well-drained soil. Biome Origin: Natural History: The species name means "flexible" or "sticky," referring to the gum (mastic) the tree is valued for. Cultivation Notes: Well adapted for dry areas. Chios Mastic: Information about the MasticTrees of Chios island, Eastern Aegean, Greece. Today the versatility of the mastictree brings a degree of prosperity to the small Greek island of Chios in the eastern Aegean. The mastictrees that grow in the south of this island produce... The production phase of the mastictree plants ended 2 months after seeding when, the transplantation was performed in a same substrate subjected to 6 different salinity levels.