peanut plant profile

Let’s start with the visible portion of the peanut plant that grows above ground. · ever-popular peanuts are not nuts at all, but the underground seeds of a tropical legume plant related to peas and beans. · the peanut plant is an annual herb up to 30 to 50 cm with stretched or erect stems. The southeast (alabama, florida, georgia, mississippi, south carolina), the southwest (new mexico, oklahoma, texas, missouri, louisiana) and virginia and north carolina. Unlike most plants , the peanut plant flowers above the ground, but fruits below ground. The peanut belongs to the botanical family fabaceae (or leguminosae), commonly known as the legume, bean, or pea family. Peanut flowers are usually yellow with reddish veins and tubular calyx, clustered in groups of 2 to 6 flowers each. The peanut plant has a truly unique growing habit. Currently, peanut production is concentrated in three major geographic areas of the united states: [1] like most other legumes, peanuts harbor symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root nodules, [7] which improve soil fertility, making them valuable in crop rotations. Sustainability of resources, communities and family are top priorities for usa peanut farmers. From planting to harvesting, the growing cycle of a peanut takes 4 to 5 months, depending on the type and variety. · in this article, we’ll explore the full peanut plant lifecycle and provide a visual guide to the growth stages of this unusual crop. Leaves compound, pinnate, long stalked with four leaflets. · learn how to grow peanuts in your own backyard! From planting and growing to harvesting and storing, this complete guide will help you enjoy homegrown, nutritious peanuts —even in northern climates.

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